Monday, August 13, 2007

istanbul

every morning I wake up in Asia and take the ferry across the Bosphorus strait to Europe. Istanbul is the only metropolis in the world which is situated on two continents. once called Constantinople, this city is deeply steeped in history, having served as the capital city of the Roman Empire (330-395), the Byzantine Empire (395-1204 and 1261-1453), the Latin Empire (1204-1261), and the Ottoman Empire (1453-1922). this city is filled with colors, cats and sights that are simply breath-taking.a mosque in the lovely neighborhood of Ortakoy.
The Topkapi Palace, home to the Ottoman sultans for nearly four centuries.The Underground Cistern was known as the Basilica Cistern during the Roman period. after the conquest of the city by the Ottoman Turks, it was forgotten of and nobody knew that it existed. re-discovered in 1545, it was used to water the gardens of Topkapi Palace. today it has an eery and mystical ambiance with fish dancing in its waters.
the grandest of Grand Bazaars, where many a treasure can be found...
The Hagia Sophia, built by Justinian between 532 and 537, is widely regarded as the masterpiece of Byzantine architecture. it was the largest cathedral ever built for more than a thousand years, until the completion of the Seville Cathedral in 1575, during the Renaissance.

The Blue Mosque, one of the most impressive structures in the world! according to legend, Sultan Ahmet I wanted to have a minaret made of gold which is "altin" in Turkish. the architect misunderstood him as having said "alti" which means "six" in English. however, when the architect fearfully asked "am I going to be beheaded?". luckily, the Sultan Ahmed I loved the minarets. prior to that time, no sultan had a mosque with 6 minarets.

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